Shōjo is a genre of Japanese manga and anime aimed primarily at young girls, typically between the ages of 10 and 18. It often features themes of romance, friendship, and personal growth, with a focus on character development and emotional storytelling. The art style is usually characterized by expressive characters and intricate backgrounds. Common elements in shōjo include love triangles, school settings, and fantasy elements. Popular series like Sailor Moon and Fruits Basket exemplify the genre's appeal, combining relatable characters with engaging plots. Shōjo has a significant cultural impact, influencing both Japanese and global media.