sexagesimal
The term "sexagesimal" refers to a numeral system based on the number sixty. This system is used in various applications, including measuring time, angles, and geographic coordinates. For example, there are 60 seconds in a minute and 60 minutes in an hour, illustrating how sexagesimal is integrated into everyday life.
The sexagesimal system dates back to ancient civilizations, particularly the Sumerians around 3000 BCE. It has influenced modern mathematics and science, especially in fields like astronomy and navigation, where precise measurements are crucial. The continued use of this system highlights its historical significance and practicality.