Seppuku is a traditional form of ritual suicide in Japan, historically practiced by samurai. It involves the individual disemboweling themselves with a short sword, known as a tanto, as a way to restore honor after a disgrace or failure. This act was often accompanied by a second, known as a kaishakunin, who would assist by beheading the individual to ensure a swift death. The practice of seppuku was deeply rooted in the Bushido code, which emphasized honor, loyalty, and bravery. While it is no longer practiced, seppuku remains a significant part of Japanese history and culture, symbolizing the extreme measures taken to uphold personal and familial honor.