Self-cleaning textiles are fabrics designed to repel dirt and stains, reducing the need for frequent washing. These textiles often use special coatings or treatments that allow them to break down and wash away contaminants when exposed to sunlight or moisture. This technology can be applied to various materials, including clothing, upholstery, and outdoor gear. The development of self-cleaning textiles is based on principles from nature, such as the lotus leaf effect, where water beads up and rolls off surfaces, carrying dirt with it. This innovation not only saves time and effort but also conserves water and energy, making it an environmentally friendly option for consumers.