Self-acquired property refers to assets or belongings that an individual has obtained through their own efforts, such as earnings from a job or profits from a business. This type of property is typically owned solely by the individual and is not shared with a spouse or partner, unless otherwise specified. In many legal systems, self-acquired property is distinguished from community property, which is jointly owned by spouses. Understanding the difference is important for issues like divorce or inheritance, as self-acquired property may not be subject to division in these situations.