Sapiens refers to the species *Homo sapiens*, which includes all modern humans. This species is characterized by advanced cognitive abilities, allowing us to think, reason, and communicate in complex ways. Our ability to create tools, develop languages, and form intricate societies sets us apart from other animals.
Throughout history, *Homo sapiens* have adapted to various environments, leading to the development of diverse cultures and technologies. From the early days of hunting and gathering to the rise of civilizations, our journey has been marked by innovation and creativity. This adaptability has enabled us to thrive across the globe, shaping the world we live in today.