sanctions
Sanctions are measures imposed by countries or international organizations to influence the behavior of a specific nation or group. They can include economic restrictions, trade barriers, or diplomatic actions aimed at encouraging compliance with international laws or norms. For example, the United Nations may impose sanctions on a country to address issues like human rights violations or military aggression.
These actions can affect a nation's economy and its ability to engage in international trade. Sanctions are often used as a tool to promote peace and security without resorting to military intervention. However, they can also have unintended consequences for the civilian population of the targeted country.