Sabermetrics is the empirical analysis of baseball statistics to evaluate player performance and team strategy. It uses mathematical and statistical methods to provide insights beyond traditional metrics, helping teams make informed decisions about player acquisitions, game tactics, and overall performance. The term originates from the Society for American Baseball Research, which promotes the study of baseball through data. By analyzing various statistics, such as on-base percentage and slugging percentage, sabermetrics aims to uncover patterns and trends that can lead to a deeper understanding of the game and improve competitive advantage.