A rental agreement is a legal document between a landlord and a tenant that outlines the terms and conditions of renting a property. It specifies details such as the rental amount, payment due dates, duration of the lease, and responsibilities for maintenance and repairs. This agreement protects both parties by clearly defining their rights and obligations. It may also include rules about pets, noise levels, and other important aspects of living in the property. A well-drafted rental agreement helps prevent misunderstandings and disputes during the rental period.