Renga is a traditional form of Japanese collaborative poetry that involves multiple poets composing alternating stanzas. Typically, it starts with a three-line stanza called a hokku, followed by a two-line stanza from another poet, and continues in this pattern. Each stanza builds on the themes and imagery of the previous ones, creating a flowing narrative or emotional journey. The practice of renga dates back to the 13th century and was often performed in social settings, encouraging creativity and interaction among participants. It emphasizes the importance of connection and shared expression, making it a unique art form that reflects the collective voice of its contributors.