Radical prostatectomy is a surgical procedure used to remove the entire prostate gland and some surrounding tissue. This surgery is often recommended for men diagnosed with prostate cancer that has not spread beyond the prostate. The goal is to eliminate cancerous cells and reduce the risk of recurrence. The procedure can be performed using traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques, such as robotic-assisted surgery. Recovery may involve managing side effects like changes in urinary function and sexual health. Patients typically work closely with their healthcare team to monitor their recovery and any long-term effects of the surgery.