qasida
A qasida is a form of Arabic poetry that traditionally expresses themes of praise, love, or lamentation. It often consists of a series of rhymed couplets and is characterized by its formal structure and eloquent language. Qasidas have been an important part of Arabic literature since the pre-Islamic era and continue to be celebrated in various cultures.
The qasida typically begins with a nasib, a nostalgic opening that reflects on love or longing, followed by a rahil, which describes a journey. This poetic form has influenced many other literary traditions, including Persian and Urdu poetry, and is often recited in cultural and religious contexts.