Pysanky are traditional Ukrainian Easter eggs decorated using a wax-resist dyeing technique. The word "pysanka" comes from the Ukrainian verb "pysaty," which means "to write." Artists use a stylus called a kistka to apply melted wax in intricate designs, which are then dyed in various colors. The wax prevents the dye from reaching the covered areas, allowing for detailed patterns.
After the dyeing process, the wax is removed by heating the egg, revealing the vibrant colors beneath. Each design often carries symbolic meanings, representing themes like fertility, rebirth, and protection. Pysanky are not only beautiful decorations but also hold cultural significance in Ukrainian heritage.