Property law is a branch of law that governs the various forms of ownership and tenancy in real property (land and buildings) and personal property (movable items). It outlines the rights and responsibilities of property owners, including how property can be bought, sold, leased, or inherited. This area of law also addresses issues such as zoning, land use, and property disputes. It ensures that transactions are conducted fairly and that property rights are protected, allowing individuals and businesses to manage their assets effectively while adhering to legal regulations.