priors (Legal)
In legal contexts, "priors" refers to a person's previous criminal convictions or offenses. These prior offenses can influence the severity of sentencing in new cases, as judges often consider a defendant's criminal history when determining penalties. The presence of priors may lead to harsher sentences, especially for repeat offenders.
Priors are typically documented in a person's criminal record and can be accessed by law enforcement and the courts. In some jurisdictions, laws may require that certain priors be disclosed during legal proceedings, impacting plea deals and trial outcomes. Understanding the implications of priors is crucial for defendants and their legal representation.