Prescription opioids are medications that doctors prescribe to help manage moderate to severe pain. They work by binding to specific receptors in the brain and spinal cord, reducing the perception of pain. Common examples include oxycodone, hydrocodone, and morphine. While effective for pain relief, prescription opioids carry a risk of addiction and misuse. Patients are advised to use them only as directed by a healthcare professional and to discuss any concerns about side effects or dependency. Proper disposal of unused medications is also important to prevent misuse.