A political scandal occurs when a politician or government official engages in unethical or illegal behavior that causes public outrage or distrust. These scandals can involve corruption, bribery, misuse of power, or personal misconduct. The fallout often leads to investigations, resignations, or legal consequences, impacting the political landscape and public perception. Such scandals can significantly affect elections and policy decisions, as they may shift voter opinions and influence party dynamics. High-profile cases, like those involving Richard Nixon during the Watergate scandal or Bill Clinton with the Monica Lewinsky affair, illustrate how political scandals can reshape history and governance.