Policy debate is a competitive form of debate where teams of two advocate for and against a specific policy proposal. Each round typically involves one team presenting arguments in favor of the policy, while the opposing team argues against it. The goal is to persuade judges through logical reasoning, evidence, and effective communication. Debaters prepare extensively by researching the topic, which changes each season, and developing strategies to counter their opponents' arguments. The format encourages critical thinking and public speaking skills, making it a popular activity in high schools and colleges across the United States.