A pilot license is an official certification that allows an individual to operate an aircraft. There are different types of pilot licenses, including the Private Pilot License (PPL) and the Commercial Pilot License (CPL), each requiring specific training and testing. Pilots must complete a certain number of flight hours and pass written and practical exams to obtain their licenses. To maintain their licenses, pilots must also undergo regular medical examinations and complete recurrent training. This ensures they stay updated on safety regulations and flying techniques. Licensing is regulated by aviation authorities, such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States.