A pickaxe is a hand tool used for breaking up hard surfaces, such as soil, rock, or ice. It typically consists of a long handle made of wood or metal, with a heavy head that has two pointed ends. One end is sharp for piercing, while the other is flat for digging or prying. Pickaxes are commonly used in construction, mining, and gardening. The design of the pickaxe allows for efficient force application, making it easier to break through tough materials. They are often used in conjunction with other tools, such as shovels or hammers, to complete various tasks in outdoor and industrial settings.