Pedestrian zones are designated areas in cities where vehicle access is restricted or completely prohibited. These zones are created to enhance safety, reduce traffic congestion, and promote walking and cycling. They often feature shops, cafes, and public spaces, encouraging social interaction and economic activity. Typically found in city centers or popular tourist areas, pedestrian zones aim to improve air quality and create a more pleasant environment for residents and visitors. Cities like Barcelona and Copenhagen have successfully implemented these zones, showcasing their benefits for urban life and community engagement.