The pandeiro is a traditional Brazilian percussion instrument resembling a frame drum. It consists of a circular wooden or plastic frame with a drumhead made of animal skin or synthetic material. Small jingles, called platinelas, are attached to the frame, adding a distinctive sound when the instrument is played. The pandeiro is commonly used in various Brazilian music styles, including samba and forró. Musicians play the pandeiro by striking the drumhead with their hands while shaking or tapping the frame to create rhythmic patterns. It is often used in both solo performances and group settings, making it a versatile instrument in Brazilian folk music. The pandeiro has gained popularity beyond Brazil, influencing various music genres worldwide.