Pancreatic lipase is an enzyme produced by the pancreas that plays a crucial role in the digestion of fats. It breaks down dietary fats into smaller molecules called fatty acids and glycerol, making them easier for the body to absorb. This process occurs in the small intestine, where pancreatic lipase works alongside bile salts to emulsify fats. The activity of pancreatic lipase is essential for proper nutrient absorption. Without sufficient levels of this enzyme, the body may struggle to digest and utilize fats, leading to digestive issues and nutrient deficiencies. Overall, pancreatic lipase is vital for maintaining a healthy digestive system.