The painted wolf, also known as the African wild dog, is a highly social and cooperative carnivore found primarily in sub-Saharan Africa. Characterized by its unique coat of irregular patches of yellow, black, and white, this species is known for its exceptional hunting skills and strong pack dynamics. They typically live in packs of 2 to 27 individuals, which work together to hunt and care for their young. Painted wolves are endangered due to habitat loss, human-wildlife conflict, and diseases like canine distemper. Their populations are declining, making conservation efforts crucial for their survival. These animals play an important role in their ecosystem by controlling prey populations and maintaining ecological balance.