Orthodontic treatment is a dental specialty focused on diagnosing, preventing, and correcting misaligned teeth and jaws. It often involves the use of devices like braces, aligners, or retainers to gradually shift teeth into their proper positions. This treatment can improve both the appearance of a smile and overall oral health. The process typically begins with an initial consultation, where an orthodontist evaluates the patient's teeth and bite. Treatment duration varies, but it usually lasts from several months to a few years, depending on the complexity of the case. Regular follow-up appointments are necessary to monitor progress and make adjustments.