Orbital polishing machines are tools designed to enhance the shine and finish of various surfaces, such as metal, wood, and plastic. They operate using a circular motion, which helps to evenly distribute polishing compounds and minimize swirl marks. These machines are commonly used in automotive detailing, woodworking, and manufacturing processes. The key feature of orbital polishing machines is their dual-action mechanism, which combines rotary and orbital movements. This design allows for effective polishing without damaging the surface. Users can choose different pads and compounds to achieve the desired level of shine, making them versatile for various applications in industries like automotive and furniture.