Nitrogen trifluoride (NF₃) is a chemical compound composed of one nitrogen atom and three fluorine atoms. It is a colorless gas at room temperature and is known for its stability and low reactivity. NF₃ is primarily used in the electronics industry, particularly in the production of semiconductors and flat-panel displays, due to its ability to etch materials without damaging them. This compound is also a potent greenhouse gas, with a global warming potential significantly higher than that of carbon dioxide. While it occurs in trace amounts in the atmosphere, its increasing use in industrial applications has raised concerns about its environmental impact and contribution to climate change.