Naval engagements refer to battles or conflicts that take place at sea between naval forces. These encounters can involve various types of ships, including battleships, aircraft carriers, and submarines, and may include the use of aircraft and missiles. The primary goal is to gain control over maritime areas or to protect shipping routes. Historically, naval engagements have played a crucial role in shaping the outcomes of wars. Notable examples include the Battle of Trafalgar and the Battle of Midway. These confrontations often involve strategic planning, coordination, and the use of advanced technology to outmaneuver and defeat the enemy fleet.