Nativist theory is a perspective in psychology and linguistics that suggests certain skills or abilities are innate, meaning they are hardwired into the human brain at birth. This theory posits that individuals are born with a set of cognitive structures that enable them to acquire language and other complex skills without needing extensive external teaching. One of the most notable proponents of nativist theory is Noam Chomsky, who argued that humans possess an inherent capacity for language acquisition. According to Chomsky, this innate ability allows children to learn languages rapidly and efficiently, suggesting that language development is a natural process rather than solely a result of environmental influences.