National identity refers to the sense of belonging and shared characteristics that people feel towards their nation. It encompasses elements such as culture, language, history, and traditions that unite individuals within a country. This identity can influence how people perceive themselves and others, fostering a sense of pride and community. Factors contributing to national identity include symbols like flags, anthems, and historical events. These elements help create a collective memory and shared values among citizens. National identity can also evolve over time, reflecting changes in society, demographics, and global influences, making it a dynamic aspect of human experience.