Narrative structure refers to the organized way a story is told, guiding the reader through its events. It typically includes elements like the introduction, where characters and settings are introduced, the rising action, which builds tension, the climax, where the main conflict reaches its peak, and the resolution, where the story concludes and loose ends are tied up. This structure helps create a coherent and engaging experience for the audience. By following this framework, writers can effectively convey their messages and keep readers invested in the journey of the characters and the unfolding plot.