Musicology is the scholarly study of music, encompassing its history, theory, and cultural significance. It examines various aspects of music, including its composition, performance, and reception across different societies and time periods. Musicologists often analyze musical works, explore the lives of composers, and investigate the social contexts in which music is created and experienced. This field is interdisciplinary, drawing from areas such as anthropology, history, and cultural studies. Musicologists may focus on specific genres, styles, or traditions, such as classical music, folk music, or popular music. Their research contributes to a deeper understanding of how music influences and reflects human experiences.