A "moral lawgiver" refers to a figure or concept that establishes ethical standards and principles that guide human behavior. This idea is often associated with religious beliefs, where a divine entity, such as God, is seen as the ultimate source of morality. In this context, the moral lawgiver provides a framework for distinguishing right from wrong. In philosophical discussions, the term can also apply to secular thinkers who propose moral theories and guidelines. These individuals, like Immanuel Kant or John Stuart Mill, contribute to the understanding of ethics by articulating principles that help individuals navigate moral dilemmas in society.