Modern jazz is a genre that emerged in the mid-20th century, evolving from earlier styles like bebop and cool jazz. It incorporates a wide range of influences, including blues, classical music, and various world music traditions. Musicians often experiment with complex harmonies, unconventional rhythms, and improvisation, making each performance unique. Key figures in modern jazz include artists like Miles Davis, John Coltrane, and Herbie Hancock. The genre has diversified into subgenres such as free jazz and fusion, reflecting the ongoing innovation and creativity within the jazz community. Modern jazz continues to inspire new generations of musicians and listeners alike.