Meerkats are small, social mammals that belong to the mongoose family. They are native to the arid regions of Southern Africa, where they live in large groups called mobs. These clever creatures are known for their upright posture, often standing on their hind legs to survey their surroundings for predators like eagles and snakes. Living in burrows, meerkats take turns keeping watch while others forage for food, which mainly consists of insects and plants. Their strong family bonds and cooperative behavior make them fascinating to observe, and they are often featured in wildlife documentaries, showcasing their playful and curious nature.