Mathematical games are activities that involve numbers, logic, and problem-solving. They can range from simple puzzles to complex strategy games, often designed to enhance mathematical thinking and skills. These games can be played individually or in groups, making them a fun way to learn and practice math concepts. Many mathematical games incorporate elements of probability, geometry, or combinatorics. Examples include classic games like chess and Sudoku, as well as modern digital games that challenge players to solve math-related problems. Overall, these games provide an engaging way to explore mathematical ideas while fostering critical thinking.