Match racing is a type of sailing competition where two boats race against each other. The goal is to outmaneuver and outpace the opponent, often leading to intense tactical battles. Races typically take place on a short course, allowing for close encounters and strategic positioning. In match racing, teams often employ various tactics, such as controlling the wind and positioning themselves to block their opponent. This format is commonly seen in prestigious events like the America's Cup and the World Match Racing Tour, where skilled sailors showcase their abilities in head-to-head competition.