Mangroves are unique coastal ecosystems found in tropical and subtropical regions. They consist of salt-tolerant trees and shrubs that thrive in intertidal zones, where land meets the sea. These plants have specialized roots that help them survive in salty water and protect shorelines from erosion. Mangroves provide essential habitats for various wildlife, including fish, birds, and crustaceans. They also play a crucial role in maintaining water quality and storing carbon, making them important for combating climate change. Additionally, mangroves support local economies through fishing and tourism activities.