A macchiato is a popular coffee drink that originated in Italy. It is made by adding a small amount of steamed milk or milk foam to a shot of espresso. The word "macchiato" means "stained" or "spotted" in Italian, referring to the way the milk marks the espresso. There are two main types of macchiatos: the traditional latte macchiato, which layers steamed milk and espresso, and the espresso macchiato, where a shot of espresso is topped with a dollop of milk foam. Both variations offer a rich coffee flavor with a creamy texture.