A longsword is a type of sword characterized by its long blade, typically measuring between 33 to 47 inches. It features a crossguard and a grip that allows for two-handed use, providing better control and leverage during combat. Longswords were commonly used in Europe during the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance, often associated with knightly warfare and dueling. The design of the longsword allows for both cutting and thrusting techniques, making it versatile in battle. It is often linked to the German school of swordsmanship, which includes various fighting styles and techniques. Longswords remain popular in historical European martial arts (HEMA) and are studied by enthusiasts today.