Load distribution refers to the way weight or force is spread across a structure or system. In engineering, it is crucial to ensure that loads are evenly distributed to prevent stress concentrations that could lead to failure. For example, in a bridge, the weight of vehicles is distributed across beams and supports to maintain stability and safety. In computing, load distribution involves spreading workloads across multiple servers or resources. This helps optimize performance and prevent any single server from becoming overwhelmed. Techniques like load balancing are used to manage this distribution, ensuring efficient use of resources and improved response times for users.