Limnology is the scientific study of inland aquatic systems, including lakes, rivers, and wetlands. It focuses on the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of these freshwater environments. Limnologists examine how these ecosystems function, their interactions with surrounding landscapes, and the impact of human activities on water quality and biodiversity. This field is essential for understanding water resources and managing them sustainably. Limnology also plays a crucial role in addressing environmental issues such as pollution, habitat loss, and climate change. By studying freshwater ecosystems, scientists can develop strategies to protect and restore these vital resources for future generations.