Light aircraft are small, lightweight planes designed for personal, recreational, or training purposes. They typically have a maximum takeoff weight of 12,500 pounds or less and can carry a small number of passengers, usually between one and four. These aircraft are often used for flying lessons, short trips, and aerial photography. Common types of light aircraft include single-engine planes, gliders, and ultralights. They are popular among aviation enthusiasts and are often seen at local airports. Light aircraft are known for their simplicity, affordability, and ease of operation, making them accessible to many aspiring pilots.