Licensure is the process by which a government or authorized body grants permission to individuals to practice a specific profession or occupation. This often involves meeting certain educational requirements, passing exams, and demonstrating competency in the field. Professions that commonly require licensure include doctors, nurses, teachers, and engineers. The purpose of licensure is to protect the public by ensuring that only qualified individuals can provide certain services. It helps maintain standards of practice and promotes accountability among professionals. Without licensure, there may be a higher risk of unqualified individuals offering services that could harm the public.