Language policy refers to the decisions and regulations made by governments or organizations regarding the use and promotion of languages within a specific area. This can include official languages, language education, and the rights of speakers of minority languages. The goal is often to support communication, cultural identity, and social cohesion.
In many countries, language policy can influence various sectors, such as education, media, and public services. For example, a country may adopt a bilingual education system to help students learn both the official language and a regional language. These policies can shape how languages are preserved and promoted in society.