A land registry is an official record that documents the ownership and boundaries of land and properties. It provides essential information about who owns a piece of land, any rights or restrictions associated with it, and any mortgages or liens that may exist. This system helps to ensure clarity and security in property transactions. Land registries are typically maintained by government authorities, and they play a crucial role in real estate transactions. When someone buys or sells property, the details are updated in the registry, which helps prevent disputes over ownership. This system is vital for maintaining accurate records of land ownership and usage.