Laboratory studies are controlled experiments conducted in a specialized environment, known as a laboratory. These studies allow researchers to isolate specific variables and observe their effects, ensuring accurate and reliable results. Commonly used in fields like biology, chemistry, and psychology, laboratory studies help scientists test hypotheses and develop new theories. In a laboratory setting, researchers can manipulate conditions, such as temperature or light, to see how they influence outcomes. This controlled environment minimizes external factors, making it easier to draw conclusions. Laboratory studies are essential for advancing knowledge and developing new technologies or treatments in various scientific disciplines.