Kundiman is a traditional form of Filipino love song that originated in the Philippines. It is characterized by its lyrical and melodic qualities, often expressing deep emotions and romantic themes. The music typically features a smooth, flowing style, making it suitable for serenades and intimate gatherings. Historically, kundiman has roots in the Spanish colonial period and has evolved over time. It is often performed in a 3/4 time signature, giving it a waltz-like feel. Many famous Filipino composers and artists, such as Francisco Santiago and Nicanor Abelardo, have contributed to the development and popularization of this genre.