Klima refers to the long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and precipitation in a specific area. It is different from weather, which describes short-term atmospheric conditions. Climates can be classified into various types, such as tropical, arid, temperate, and polar, based on their characteristics. Understanding klima is essential for agriculture, ecology, and urban planning. It helps scientists and policymakers predict changes in the environment and assess the impacts of climate change. By studying klima, we can better prepare for natural disasters and manage resources effectively.