The kendang is a traditional drum commonly used in Indonesian music, particularly in the island of Java. It is typically made from wood and animal skin, producing a deep, resonant sound. The kendang is an essential instrument in various cultural performances, including Wayang Kulit (shadow puppetry) and Gamelan orchestras, where it helps to keep rhythm and enhance the overall musical experience. There are different types of kendang, such as the kendang ageng (large drum) and kendang ketipung (smaller drum), each serving specific roles in musical ensembles. Musicians play the kendang using their hands or sticks, allowing for a range of dynamic sounds and rhythms that contribute to the rich tapestry of Indonesian cultural heritage.